> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://filamentphp.com/docs/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Testing

export const EditOnGitHub = ({version, path}) => {
  const url = `https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/edit/${version}/${path}`;
  return <div className="not-prose mt-16">
      <a href={url} target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="inline-flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-gray-500 transition hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200">
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" className="h-4 w-4">
          <path d="M8 0C3.58 0 0 3.58 0 8c0 3.54 2.29 6.53 5.47 7.59.4.07.55-.17.55-.38 0-.19-.01-.82-.01-1.49-2.01.37-2.53-.49-2.69-.94-.09-.23-.48-.94-.82-1.13-.28-.15-.68-.52-.01-.53.63-.01 1.08.58 1.23.82.72 1.21 1.87.87 2.33.66.07-.52.28-.87.51-1.07-1.78-.2-3.64-.89-3.64-3.95 0-.87.31-1.59.82-2.15-.08-.2-.36-1.02.08-2.12 0 0 .67-.21 2.2.82.64-.18 1.32-.27 2-.27.68 0 1.36.09 2 .27 1.53-1.04 2.2-.82 2.2-.82.44 1.1.16 1.92.08 2.12.51.56.82 1.27.82 2.15 0 3.07-1.87 3.75-3.65 3.95.29.25.54.73.54 1.48 0 1.07-.01 1.93-.01 2.2 0 .21.15.46.55.38A8.013 8.013 0 0016 8c0-4.42-3.58-8-8-8z" />
        </svg>
        Edit this page on GitHub
      </a>
    </div>;
};

export const Footer = () => {
  const sponsorsByTier = JSON.parse(`{
  "agency_partner": [
    {
      "name": "Kirschbaum",
      "url": "https://kirschbaumdevelopment.com/solutions/filament-development",
      "filename": "kirschbaum.svg"
    }
  ],
  "gold": [
    {
      "name": "Agiledrop",
      "url": "https://www.agiledrop.com/laravel?utm_source=filament",
      "filename": "agiledrop.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "Baiz.ai",
      "url": "https://baiz.ai",
      "filename": "baiz-ai.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "CMS Max",
      "url": "https://cmsmax.com?ref=filamentphp.com",
      "filename": "cms-max.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mailtrap",
      "url": "https://mailtrap.io/email-sending?utm_source=community&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=filament",
      "filename": "mailtrap.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "SerpApi",
      "url": "https://serpapi.com/?utm_source=filamentphp",
      "filename": "serpapi.svg"
    }
  ]
}`);
  function shuffleArray(items) {
    const result = [...items];
    for (let index = result.length - 1; index > 0; index--) {
      const randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (index + 1));
      [result[index], result[randomIndex]] = [result[randomIndex], result[index]];
    }
    return result;
  }
  const sponsors = Object.entries(sponsorsByTier).flatMap(([, sponsors]) => shuffleArray(sponsors));
  return <div className="mt-16 flex flex-col gap-4">
      <h2 className="text-center text-2xl font-medium text-gray-800 dark:text-gray-200">
        Sponsored by
      </h2>

      <div className="not-prose flex flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-5">
        {sponsors.map(sponsor => <a key={sponsor.name} className="footer-sponsor-card" href={sponsor.url} target="_blank" title={sponsor.name}>
            <img src={`/docs/images/sponsors/footer/${sponsor.filename}`} alt={sponsor.name} noZoom />
            <span className="line-pattern-overlay line-pattern-80" />
          </a>)}

        <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/danharrin" target="_blank" className="footer-sponsor-cta">
          <span className="sponsor-cta-content">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="2" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round">
              <path d="M5 12h14" />
              <path d="M12 5v14" />
            </svg>
            <span>Your logo here</span>
          </span>
          <span className="line-pattern-overlay line-pattern-60" />
        </a>
      </div>
    </div>;
};

<Warning>
  You are currently viewing the documentation for Filament 2.x, which is a previous version of Filament.

  Looking for the current stable version? Visit the [5.x documentation](/5.x).
</Warning>

All examples in this guide will be written using [Pest](https://pestphp.com). However, you can easily adapt this to a PHPUnit.

Since all pages in the admin panel are Livewire components, we're just using Livewire testing helpers everywhere. If you've never tested Livewire components before, please read [this guide](https://laravel-livewire.com/docs/testing) from the Livewire docs.

## Getting started

Ensure that you are authenticated to access the admin panel in your `TestCase`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function setUp(): void
{
    parent::setUp();

    $this->actingAs(User::factory()->create());
}
```

## Resources

### Pages

#### List

##### Routing & render

To ensure that the List page for the `PostResource` is able to render successfully, generate a page URL, perform a request to this URL and ensure that it is successful:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
it('can render page', function () {
    $this->get(PostResource::getUrl('index'))->assertSuccessful();
});
```

##### Table

Filament includes a selection of helpers for testing tables. A full guide to testing tables can be found [in the Table Builder documentation](../tables/testing).

To use a table [testing helper](../tables/testing), make assertions on the resource's List page class, which holds the table:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can list posts', function () {
    $posts = Post::factory()->count(10)->create();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\ListPosts::class)
        ->assertCanSeeTableRecords($posts);
});
```

#### Create

##### Routing & render

To ensure that the Create page for the `PostResource` is able to render successfully, generate a page URL, perform a request to this URL and ensure that it is successful:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
it('can render page', function () {
    $this->get(PostResource::getUrl('create'))->assertSuccessful();
});
```

##### Creating

You may check that data is correctly saved into the database by calling `fillForm()` with your form data, and then asserting that the database contains a matching record:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can create', function () {
    $newData = Post::factory()->make();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\CreatePost::class)
        ->fillForm([
            'author_id' => $newData->author->getKey(),
            'content' => $newData->content,
            'tags' => $newData->tags,
            'title' => $newData->title,
        ])
        ->call('create')
        ->assertHasNoFormErrors();

    $this->assertDatabaseHas(Post::class, [
        'author_id' => $newData->author->getKey(),
        'content' => $newData->content,
        'tags' => json_encode($newData->tags),
        'title' => $newData->title,
    ]);
});
```

##### Validation

Use `assertHasFormErrors()` to ensure that data is properly validated in a form:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can validate input', function () {

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\CreatePost::class)
        ->fillForm([
            'title' => null,
        ])
        ->call('create')
        ->assertHasFormErrors(['title' => 'required']);
});
```

#### Edit

##### Routing & render

To ensure that the Edit page for the `PostResource` is able to render successfully, generate a page URL, perform a request to this URL and ensure that it is successful:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
it('can render page', function () {
    $this->get(PostResource::getUrl('edit', [
        'record' => Post::factory()->create(),
    ]))->assertSuccessful();
});
```

##### Filling existing data

To check that the form is filled with the correct data from the database, you may `assertFormSet()` that the data in the form matches that of the record:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can retrieve data', function () {
    $post = Post::factory()->create();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\EditPost::class, [
        'record' => $post->getRouteKey(),
    ])
        ->assertFormSet([
            'author_id' => $post->author->getKey(),
            'content' => $post->content,
            'tags' => $post->tags,
            'title' => $post->title,
        ]);
});
```

##### Saving

You may check that data is correctly saved into the database by calling `fillForm()` with your form data, and then asserting that the database contains a matching record:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can save', function () {
    $post = Post::factory()->create();
    $newData = Post::factory()->make();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\EditPost::class, [
        'record' => $post->getRouteKey(),
    ])
        ->fillForm([
            'author_id' => $newData->author->getKey(),
            'content' => $newData->content,
            'tags' => $newData->tags,
            'title' => $newData->title,
        ])
        ->call('save')
        ->assertHasNoFormErrors();

    expect($post->refresh())
        ->author_id->toBe($newData->author->getKey())
        ->content->toBe($newData->content)
        ->tags->toBe($newData->tags)
        ->title->toBe($newData->title);
});
```

##### Validation

Use `assertHasFormErrors()` to ensure that data is properly validated in a form:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can validate input', function () {
    $post = Post::factory()->create();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\EditPost::class, [
        'record' => $post->getRouteKey(),
    ])
        ->fillForm([
            'title' => null,
        ])
        ->call('save')
        ->assertHasFormErrors(['title' => 'required']);
});
```

##### Deleting

You can test the `DeleteAction` using `callPageAction()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Pages\Actions\DeleteAction;
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can delete', function () {
    $post = Post::factory()->create();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\EditPost::class, [
        'record' => $post->getRouteKey(),
    ])
        ->callPageAction(DeleteAction::class);

    $this->assertModelMissing($post);
});
```

You can ensure that a particular user is not able to see a `DeleteAction` using `assertPageActionHidden()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Pages\Actions\DeleteAction;
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can not delete', function () {
    $post = Post::factory()->create();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\EditPost::class, [
        'record' => $post->getRouteKey(),
    ])
        ->assertPageActionHidden(DeleteAction::class);
});
```

#### View

##### Routing & render

To ensure that the View page for the `PostResource` is able to render successfully, generate a page URL, perform a request to this URL and ensure that it is successful:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
it('can render page', function () {
    $this->get(PostResource::getUrl('view', [
        'record' => Post::factory()->create(),
    ]))->assertSuccessful();
});
```

##### Filling existing data

To check that the form is filled with the correct data from the database, you may `assertSet()` that the data in the form matches that of the record:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can retrieve data', function () {
    $post = Post::factory()->create();

    livewire(PostResource\Pages\ViewPost::class, [
        'record' => $post->getRouteKey(),
    ])
        ->assertFormSet([
            'author_id' => $post->author->getKey(),
            'content' => $post->content,
            'tags' => $post->tags,
            'title' => $post->title,
        ]);
});
```

### Relation managers

##### Render

To ensure that a relation manager is able to render successfully, mount the Livewire component:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can render relation manager', function () {
    $category = Category::factory()
        ->has(Post::factory()->count(10))
        ->create();

    livewire(CategoryResource\RelationManagers\PostsRelationManager::class, [
        'ownerRecord' => $category,
    ])
        ->assertSuccessful();
});
```

##### Table

Filament includes a selection of helpers for testing tables. A full guide to testing tables can be found [in the Table Builder documentation](../tables/testing).

To use a table [testing helper](../tables/testing), make assertions on the relation manager class, which holds the table:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can list posts', function () {
    $category = Category::factory()
        ->has(Post::factory()->count(10))
        ->create();

    livewire(CategoryResource\RelationManagers\PostsRelationManager::class, [
        'ownerRecord' => $category,
    ])
        ->assertCanSeeTableRecords($category->posts);
});
```

## Page actions

### Calling actions

You can call a [page action](./pages/actions) by passing its name or class to `callPageAction()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callPageAction('send');

    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue();
});
```

To pass an array of data into an action, use the `data` parameter:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callPageAction('send', data: [
            'email' => $email = fake()->email(),
        ])
        ->assertHasNoPageActionErrors();

    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue()
        ->recipient_email->toBe($email);
});
```

If you ever need to only set a page action's data without immediately calling it, you can use `setPageActionData()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->mountPageAction('send')
        ->setPageActionData('send', data: [
            'email' => $email = fake()->email(),
        ])
});
```

### Execution

To check if an action has been halted, you can use `assertPageActionHalted()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('stops sending if invoice has no email address', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory(['email' => null])->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callPageAction('send')
        ->assertPageActionHalted('send');
});
```

### Errors

`assertHasNoPageActionErrors()` is used to assert that no validation errors occurred when submitting the action form.

To check if a validation error has occurred with the data, use `assertHasPageActionErrors()`, similar to `assertHasErrors()` in Livewire:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can validate invoice recipient email', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callPageAction('send', data: [
            'email' => Str::random(),
        ])
        ->assertHasPageActionErrors(['email' => ['email']]);
});
```

### Pre-filled data

To check if a page action is pre-filled with data, you can use the `assertPageActionDataSet()` method:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices to the primary contact by default', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
    $recipientEmail = $invoice->company->primaryContact->email;

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->mountPageAction('send')
        ->assertPageActionDataSet([
            'email' => $recipientEmail,
        ])
        ->callMountedPageAction()
        ->assertHasNoPageActionErrors();

    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue()
        ->recipient_email->toBe($recipientEmail);
});
```

### Action State

To ensure that an action exists or doesn't in a table, you can use the `assertPageActionExists()` or  `assertPageActionDoesNotExist()` method:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send but not unsend invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionExists('send')
        ->assertPageActionDoesNotExist('unsend');
});
```

To ensure a page action is hidden or visible for a user, you can use the `assertPageActionHidden()` or `assertPageActionVisible()` methods:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can only print invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionHidden('send')
        ->assertPageActionVisible('print');
});
```

To ensure a page action is enabled or disabled for a user, you can use the `assertPageActionEnabled()` or `assertPageActionDisabled()` methods:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can only print a sent invoice', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionDisabled('send')
        ->assertPageActionEnabled('print');
});
```

To ensure sets of actions exist in the correct order, you can use `assertPageActionsExistInOrder()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can not send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionsExistInOrder(['send', 'export']);
});
```

### Button appearance

To ensure an action has the correct label, you can use `assertPageActionHasLabel()` and `assertPageActionDoesNotHaveLabel()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('send action has correct label', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionHasLabel('send', 'Email Invoice')
        ->assertPageActionDoesNotHaveLabel('send', 'Send');
});
```

To ensure an action's button is showing the correct icon, you can use `assertPageActionHasIcon()` or `assertPageActionDoesNotHaveIcon()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('when enabled the send button has correct icon', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionEnabled('send')
        ->assertPageActionHasIcon('send', 'envelope-open')
        ->assertPageActionDoesNotHaveIcon('send', 'envelope');
});
```

To ensure an action's button is displaying the right color, you can use `assertPageActionHasColor()` or `assertPageActionDoesNotHaveColor()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('actions display proper colors', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionHasColor('delete', 'danger')
        ->assertPageActionDoesNotHaveColor('print', 'danger');
});
```

### URL

To ensure an action has the correct URL, you can use `assertPageActionHasUrl()`, `assertPageActionDoesNotHaveUrl()`, `assertPageActionShouldOpenUrlInNewTab()`, and `assertPageActionShouldNotOpenUrlInNewTab()`:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('links to the correct Filament sites', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertPageActionHasUrl('filament', 'https://filamentphp.com/')
        ->assertPageActionDoesNotHaveUrl('filament', 'https://github.com/filamentphp/filament')
        ->assertPageActionShouldOpenUrlInNewTab('filament')
        ->assertPageActionShouldNotOpenUrlInNewTab('github');
});
```

<EditOnGitHub version="2.x" path="packages/admin/docs/10-testing.md" />

<Footer />
