> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://filamentphp.com/docs/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Editing records

export const EditOnGitHub = ({version, path}) => {
  const url = `https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/edit/${version}/${path}`;
  return <div className="not-prose mt-16">
      <a href={url} target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="inline-flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-gray-500 transition hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200">
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" className="h-4 w-4">
          <path d="M8 0C3.58 0 0 3.58 0 8c0 3.54 2.29 6.53 5.47 7.59.4.07.55-.17.55-.38 0-.19-.01-.82-.01-1.49-2.01.37-2.53-.49-2.69-.94-.09-.23-.48-.94-.82-1.13-.28-.15-.68-.52-.01-.53.63-.01 1.08.58 1.23.82.72 1.21 1.87.87 2.33.66.07-.52.28-.87.51-1.07-1.78-.2-3.64-.89-3.64-3.95 0-.87.31-1.59.82-2.15-.08-.2-.36-1.02.08-2.12 0 0 .67-.21 2.2.82.64-.18 1.32-.27 2-.27.68 0 1.36.09 2 .27 1.53-1.04 2.2-.82 2.2-.82.44 1.1.16 1.92.08 2.12.51.56.82 1.27.82 2.15 0 3.07-1.87 3.75-3.65 3.95.29.25.54.73.54 1.48 0 1.07-.01 1.93-.01 2.2 0 .21.15.46.55.38A8.013 8.013 0 0016 8c0-4.42-3.58-8-8-8z" />
        </svg>
        Edit this page on GitHub
      </a>
    </div>;
};

export const Footer = () => {
  const sponsorsByTier = JSON.parse(`{
  "agency_partner": [
    {
      "name": "Kirschbaum",
      "url": "https://kirschbaumdevelopment.com/solutions/filament-development",
      "filename": "kirschbaum.svg"
    }
  ],
  "gold": [
    {
      "name": "Agiledrop",
      "url": "https://www.agiledrop.com/laravel?utm_source=filament",
      "filename": "agiledrop.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "Baiz.ai",
      "url": "https://baiz.ai",
      "filename": "baiz-ai.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "CMS Max",
      "url": "https://cmsmax.com?ref=filamentphp.com",
      "filename": "cms-max.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mailtrap",
      "url": "https://mailtrap.io/email-sending?utm_source=community&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=filament",
      "filename": "mailtrap.svg"
    },
    {
      "name": "SerpApi",
      "url": "https://serpapi.com/?utm_source=filamentphp",
      "filename": "serpapi.svg"
    }
  ]
}`);
  function shuffleArray(items) {
    const result = [...items];
    for (let index = result.length - 1; index > 0; index--) {
      const randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (index + 1));
      [result[index], result[randomIndex]] = [result[randomIndex], result[index]];
    }
    return result;
  }
  const sponsors = Object.entries(sponsorsByTier).flatMap(([, sponsors]) => shuffleArray(sponsors));
  return <div className="mt-16 flex flex-col gap-4">
      <h2 className="text-center text-2xl font-medium text-gray-800 dark:text-gray-200">
        Sponsored by
      </h2>

      <div className="not-prose flex flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-5">
        {sponsors.map(sponsor => <a key={sponsor.name} className="footer-sponsor-card" href={sponsor.url} target="_blank" title={sponsor.name}>
            <img src={`/docs/images/sponsors/footer/${sponsor.filename}`} alt={sponsor.name} noZoom />
            <span className="line-pattern-overlay line-pattern-80" />
          </a>)}

        <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/danharrin" target="_blank" className="footer-sponsor-cta">
          <span className="sponsor-cta-content">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="2" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round">
              <path d="M5 12h14" />
              <path d="M12 5v14" />
            </svg>
            <span>Your logo here</span>
          </span>
          <span className="line-pattern-overlay line-pattern-60" />
        </a>
      </div>
    </div>;
};

<Warning>
  You are currently viewing the documentation for Filament 2.x, which is a previous version of Filament.

  Looking for the current stable version? Visit the [5.x documentation](/5.x).
</Warning>

## Customizing data before filling the form

You may wish to modify the data from a record before it is filled into the form. To do this, you may define a `mutateFormDataBeforeFill()` method on the Edit page class to modify the `$data` array, and return the modified version before it is filled into the form:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function mutateFormDataBeforeFill(array $data): array
{
    $data['user_id'] = auth()->id();

    return $data;
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;

EditAction::make()
    ->mutateRecordDataUsing(function (array $data): array {
        $data['user_id'] = auth()->id();

        return $data;
    })
```

## Customizing data before saving

Sometimes, you may wish to modify form data before it is finally saved to the database. To do this, you may define a `mutateFormDataBeforeSave()` method on the Edit page class, which accepts the `$data` as an array, and returns it modified:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function mutateFormDataBeforeSave(array $data): array
{
    $data['last_edited_by_id'] = auth()->id();

    return $data;
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;

EditAction::make()
    ->mutateFormDataUsing(function (array $data): array {
        $data['last_edited_by_id'] = auth()->id();

        return $data;
    })
```

## Customizing the saving process

You can tweak how the record is updated using the `handleRecordUpdate()` method on the Edit page class:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

protected function handleRecordUpdate(Model $record, array $data): Model
{
    $record->update($data);

    return $record;
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

EditAction::make()
    ->using(function (Model $record, array $data): Model {
        $record->update($data);

        return $record;
    })
```

## Customizing form redirects

By default, saving the form will not redirect the user to another page.

You may set up a custom redirect when the form is saved by overriding the `getRedirectUrl()` method on the Edit page class.

For example, the form can redirect back to the [List page](./listing-records) of the resource:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function getRedirectUrl(): string
{
    return $this->getResource()::getUrl('index');
}
```

Or the [View page](./viewing-records):

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function getRedirectUrl(): string
{
    return $this->getResource()::getUrl('view', ['record' => $this->record]);
}
```

If you wish to be redirected to the previous page, else the index page:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function getRedirectUrl(): string
{
    return $this->previousUrl ?? $this->getResource()::getUrl('index');
}
```

## Customizing the save notification

When the record is successfully updated, a notification is dispatched to the user, which indicates the success of their action.

To customize the title of this notification, define a `getSavedNotificationTitle()` method on the edit page class:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function getSavedNotificationTitle(): ?string
{
    return 'User updated';
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;

EditAction::make()
    ->successNotificationTitle('User updated')
```

You may customize the entire notification by overriding the `getSavedNotification()` method on the edit page class:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;

protected function getSavedNotification(): ?Notification
{
    return Notification::make()
        ->success()
        ->title('User updated')
        ->body('The user has been saved successfully.');
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;

EditAction::make()
    ->successNotification(
       Notification::make()
            ->success()
            ->title('User updated')
            ->body('The user has been saved successfully.'),
    )
```

To disable the notification altogether, return `null` from the `getSavedNotification()` method on the edit page class:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;

protected function getSavedNotification(): ?Notification
{
    return null;
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;

EditAction::make()
    ->successNotification(null)
```

## Lifecycle hooks

Hooks may be used to execute code at various points within a page's lifecycle, like before a form is saved. To set up a hook, create a protected method on the Edit page class with the name of the hook:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected function beforeSave(): void
{
    // ...
}
```

In this example, the code in the `beforeSave()` method will be called before the data in the form is saved to the database.

There are several available hooks for the Edit pages:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Resources\Pages\EditRecord;

class EditUser extends EditRecord
{
    // ...

    protected function beforeFill(): void
    {
        // Runs before the form fields are populated from the database.
    }

    protected function afterFill(): void
    {
        // Runs after the form fields are populated from the database.
    }

    protected function beforeValidate(): void
    {
        // Runs before the form fields are validated when the form is saved.
    }

    protected function afterValidate(): void
    {
        // Runs after the form fields are validated when the form is saved.
    }

    protected function beforeSave(): void
    {
        // Runs before the form fields are saved to the database.
    }

    protected function afterSave(): void
    {
        // Runs after the form fields are saved to the database.
    }
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;

EditAction::make()
    ->beforeFormFilled(function () {
        // Runs before the form fields are populated from the database.
    })
    ->afterFormFilled(function () {
        // Runs after the form fields are populated from the database.
    })
    ->beforeFormValidated(function () {
        // Runs before the form fields are validated when the form is saved.
    })
    ->afterFormValidated(function () {
        // Runs after the form fields are validated when the form is saved.
    })
    ->before(function () {
        // Runs before the form fields are saved to the database.
    })
    ->after(function () {
        // Runs after the form fields are saved to the database.
    })
```

## Halting the saving process

At any time, you may call `$this->halt()` from inside a lifecycle hook or mutation method, which will halt the entire saving process:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Notifications\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;

protected function beforeSave(): void
{
    if (! $this->record->team->subscribed()) {
        Notification::make()
            ->warning()
            ->title('You don\'t have an active subscription!')
            ->body('Choose a plan to continue.')
            ->persistent()
            ->actions([
                Action::make('subscribe')
                    ->button()
                    ->url(route('subscribe'), shouldOpenInNewTab: true),
            ])
            ->send();
    
        $this->halt();
    }
}
```

Alternatively, if you're editing records in a modal action:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Notifications\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;
use Filament\Tables\Actions\EditAction;

EditAction::make()
    ->before(function (EditAction $action) {
        if (! $this->record->team->subscribed()) {
            Notification::make()
                ->warning()
                ->title('You don\'t have an active subscription!')
                ->body('Choose a plan to continue.')
                ->persistent()
                ->actions([
                    Action::make('subscribe')
                        ->button()
                        ->url(route('subscribe'), shouldOpenInNewTab: true),
                ])
                ->send();
        
            $action->halt();
        }
    })
```

If you'd like the action modal to close too, you can completely `cancel()` the action instead of halting it:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
$action->cancel();
```

## Authorization

For authorization, Filament will observe any [model policies](https://laravel.com/docs/authorization#creating-policies) that are registered in your app.

Users may access the Edit page if the `update()` method of the model policy returns `true`.

They also have the ability to delete the record if the `delete()` method of the policy returns `true`.

## Custom actions

"Actions" are buttons that are displayed on pages, which allow the user to run a Livewire method on the page or visit a URL.

On resource pages, actions are usually in 2 places: in the top right of the page, and below the form.

For example, you may add a new button action next to "Delete" on the Edit page that runs the `impersonate()` Livewire method:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Pages\Actions;
use Filament\Resources\Pages\EditRecord;

class EditUser extends EditRecord
{
    // ...

    protected function getActions(): array
    {
        return [
            Actions\Action::make('impersonate')->action('impersonate'),
            Actions\DeleteAction::make(),
        ];
    }

    public function impersonate(): void
    {
        // ...
    }
}
```

Or, a new button next to "Save" below the form:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
use Filament\Pages\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Resources\Pages\EditRecord;

class EditUser extends EditRecord
{
    // ...

    protected function getFormActions(): array
    {
        return array_merge(parent::getFormActions(), [
            Action::make('close')->action('saveAndClose'),
        ]);
    }

    public function saveAndClose(): void
    {
        // ...
    }
}
```

To view the entire actions API, please visit the [pages section](../pages/actions).

## Custom views

For further customization opportunities, you can override the static `$view` property on the page class to a custom view in your app:

```php theme={"theme":"gruvbox-dark-hard"}
protected static string $view = 'filament.resources.users.pages.edit-user';
```

<EditOnGitHub version="2.x" path="packages/admin/docs/02-resources/04-editing-records.md" />

<Footer />
